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camponotus nicobarensis #1 (JCA)

10/5/2022

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Before I begin, here is a quick summary of Camponotus nicobarensis:
Temperature: Nest - 24-28°C; Outworld - 21-35°C
Humidity: Nest - 50-70%; Outworld - 30-50%
Hibernation: None (although some colonies from northern regions do)
Colony Form: Usually monogynous. Sometimes polygynous. There is speculation that colonies from southern regions are more likely to be polygynous.
Polymorphic: Yes - Queen 12-14mm; Worker 5-7mm; Major 7-12mm
Sting: None
Note: Fast growing compared with other Camponotus species. Mainly nocturnal but are an active species and larger colonies often have a constant presence in the outworld.
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Today (28/04/22) I received a founding colony of two Camponotus nicobarensis queens in the post  from TheAntLady.

Even though they were only posted the day before, they looked a bit shook up (literally). So I wanted to get them settled as quickly as I could. As I wanted to get them in the warm and dark, I didn't have chance to take many pictures. I also didn't have time to have a proper look for any eggs. But as I couldn't see any, I was worried they may have eaten them with the stress of being sent through the post.
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Leaving them in the test tube, I wrapped it in tin foil and placed it on a heating cable (near the open end). This helps prevent condensation and gives the queens a temperature gradient so that they can choose the best temperature for the brood.

Normally, in the wild, nicobarensis are a fully claustral species, which means that they seal themselves into a chamber in order to rear their brood and do not leave even for food. However, in captivity, it is not uncommon for them to accept a small amount of sugar water if given the opportunity. Offering them sugar water within their test tube does have some drawbacks, so it is a bit of a balancing act. Firstly, it is likely that opening the test tube to add sugar water will stress the queen(s), which might cause them to eat their brood. Secondly, any remaining uneaten sugar water might cause the test tube to become mouldy. This can be a danger to the queen(s) and any brood. So you are then faced with the choice of leaving them in a mouldy test tube, or moving them to a fresh one, once again causing more stress to the young colony.

I thought that it may be worth offering my queens some food as I am unsure how long they have already been founding for. I wasn't sure what to do, so I decided to let them settle in for the day while I waited for some more experienced ant keepers to come back to me with some advice.

The advice which I received from various ant keepers was very helpful. 

@BigRoss suggested that I get a thermostat, as my "always on" heating cable might be getting too hot for them. He suggested this one from Amazon:
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​He suggested that I set up a dummy test tube, identical to my queen's. That way I could put the temperature probe in that in order to monitor the current temperatures. I have to say, it is ideal! I can now see exactly what temperature it is inside the test tube and the thermostat keeps the temperature between 26-27°C. It is just one less thing to worry about.

Regarding feeding, Tracie (TheAntLady) suggested that I offer them a tiny drop of sugar water, then leave them alone and try to disturb them as little as possible for a week or two.

So this is what I decided to do. However, I had (what I thought was) a good idea. I thought that if I could avoid removing the cotton from the entrance of the tube, it would be less likely to stress them out. So, I decided on a cunning plan.

I would get a tiny drop of sugar water in a small syringe and poke a needle through the cotton wool, deposit a tiny droplet of sugar water and be done in seconds with them barely noticing.

Pleased with my idea, I proceeded to carefully slide the foil down the test tube. I was delighted to see that there was a small pile of eggs! I am not sure if they were freshly laid or if I had just not seen them before (possibly due to them being scattered previously). Either way, it was a great start. I had planned to take some pictures of the egg pile but unfortunately, it all went down hill from there...

I tried to poke the needle through the cotton and it went most of the way but then started to push the cotton further into the tube. After readjusting the cotton (which caused the queens to move toward the back of the tube, leaving their pile of eggs about half way), I managed to get the end of the needle just passed the cotton wool. Now to deposit a tiny droplet of sugar water onto the side of the tube. I pressed the plunger of the syringe so gently, but to my horror, a droplet (not huge, but larger than I would have liked) spat out the end of the needle and instead of it being just passed the cotton, it landed in the middle of the test tube... right next to the pile of eggs! I was so annoyed with myself, but also relieved that it hadn't actually come into contact with the eggs.

So, now I was left wondering what I should do.
I could just leave them. Would the queens eat some of the sugar water and move the eggs to a slightly safer location? I didn't think the droplet was big enough to drown either of the queens... but I wasn't 100% sure. I couldn't risk it. Fortunately, the droplet was slightly nearer the open end of the tube than the pile of eggs were. So, I carefully pushed the cotton wool into the tube until it was just touching the edge of the droplet of sugar water. Once the cotton had absorbed most of it, I pulled it back into place, leaving the small pile of eggs undisturbed. I slid the foil cover back over the tube returning it to darkness.

I can only hope that my error didn't stress the queens out enough for them to eat the eggs and instead feed on the remaining sugar water.

As I say, I didn't get a picture of the egg pile but here is my current set up:
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It is not ideal, but it is only for a month or so until the first nanitic workers eclose, when I plan to move them to a Wakooshi Venus Nest.

I will now leave them for two weeks, completely undisturbed. Hopefully, when I do check on them again, they will have some well grown larvae. 🤞
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INTRODUCTION TO JC ANTS

7/5/2022

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Hi! I am JC and I am just starting out on my ant keeping journey.
In this first post, I will be sharing a little bit of background about myself, along with my plans for future posts and topics that I hope to cover.

Thankyou!
Before that, I would like to say a big thank you to The Colonialist for inviting me to post on his site. I am a big fan, and so when he suggested that I be a guest author, I was honoured but also very concerned that my content wouldn't be good enough. That is still a worry, but if nothing else I am hoping that at least a few of you will benefit by learning from my mistakes :)

About Me
I live in northern England and have always loved nature, ever since I was a kid. Perhaps counter-intuitively, this was quickly followed by a keen interest in science and technology. I currently work as a software developer and my hobbies are extremely ecliptic, ranging from computer gaming to jewellery making (see my instagram for more info).  I also enjoy listening to a variety of music, from pop punk to country.

I have always been fascinated by social insects and wanted to keep bees at the age of 11. Obviously, my parents wouldn't let me, but they did arrange for me to go and help a local bee keeper look after his hives, which I was thrilled about.

Around that time was also when I got my first ant colony - Myrmica Rubra. Back then, there wasn't half the community or support available to new ant keepers that there is now. The choice of commercially available nests was also a lot more limited. So, not knowing any better, I kept them in an "Ant World" like this:

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It was far from ideal, being more of a toy than being designed to meet the ants needs. Despite that, my colony did fairly well and flourished for about 12-18 months, but then they unfortunately started to slowly decline. I now think it was due to me not hibernating them correctly. I moved them into a shed for the winter, but I think it was still too warm as I still saw active foragers, and therefore continued to feed them.

I haven't kept ants since then as I didn't want to risk another colony coming to any harm because of my poor care.
Hopefully, with the resources and support that is available today, my new colonies will fare much better.

The Future
I think my posts will be most beneficial to other inexperienced ant keepers. Although, of course, the more experienced among you are more than welcome to follow along, and any tips or advice would be gratefully received.

There are a lot of extremely knowledgeable and experienced ant keepers on Facebook and Youtube, and I highly recommend that new or prospective ant keepers watch or read as much as they possibly can from those people.

However, as a new ant keeper myself, I feel I might be able to offer a perspective that they cannot. It is likely that I will come up against the same problems or questions as others in my situation. And whilst I won't necessarily have the best solution, I will be able to share what I did, and how that decision turned out. So if it goes right for me, you might choose to do the same. Or if it all goes horribly wrong, at least you will know what NOT to do :)

I currently only have a single two queen founding colony of Camponotus Nicobarensis, but intend to add more in the near future. I will try and keep posts for each colony separate from each other, even if that means multiple posts on the same day. I also intend to do some other posts about home made nests at some point, which I will also try and keep separate.

I would also like to apologise in advance because whilst I will do my best to post updates as and when things occur, with work and other commitments, that won't always be possible for me. So please expect some backdated posts.

I look forward to introducing you all to my first colony very shortly.
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Welcome JC ANTS! A New Author to the colony!

6/5/2022

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Please welcome JC Ants! a new author to our colony, with a desire for a space to post about his colonies, his journey into ant keeping, with some interesting and creative idea's.

I personally cant wait to start seeing and reading his content, It will be great to check the website and see some content that I haven't personally created! I will get to experience the same joy you all do, when you see my latest content! I cant wait to learn more about your Journey JC!
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If you are an inspiring blogger or content creator and your looking for somewhere to post your content, get in touch and let me know, Ants have taught me, we can do so much alone, but as a colony we are strong! we can achieve! we will become an Empire! Long live Ant keeping!

Email me to discuss further;
myrmecologyfiles@gmail.com
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The everyday life of an Ant keeper...

6/5/2022

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Ant keeping is probably one of the most challenging pet related hobbies, I have kept many different species of creatures, reptiles and animals, none have ever felt as intensely challenging and rewarding as keeping Ants.
However this is from my perspective as a collector, I keep various different native and exotic ant species that all require different environments and have their own unique struggles to contend with, some colonies grow into vast empires! Others are able to deliver painful stings, some are calm and mellow with great joy and ease to keep, I experience a wide spectrum of the hobby through my choices to push myself, my understanding and knowledge of Ants and how to successfully keep them, I don't always get it right, I'm far from perfect, but I am determined.

Ants like Messor species mentioned in the linked video, are so enjoyable to keep, these seed collectors are so docile, some species have small colonies other grow to a pretty fair size just ask my friend Ant Holleufer! their behaviour as a species never ceases to be enjoyable to watch, their greatest challenge is in successful founding, often once matured, they are pretty hardy, their long term food solutions make their feeding regime quite generous compared to other species, harvester ants can stores months worth of food resources at any given time, this makes them great if you are looking for a lower maintenance species to keep.

If you have just started Ant keeping and all these things feel totally alien to you, don't panic, you have plenty of time to learn and the ant keeping community, the vast amount of youtube content and of-course my blog, are all here to help you on your journey of discovery.

The everyday life of an ant keeper, can be as complicated or as simple as you would like it to be, often people catch "Antkeepernitis" an incurable infection that causes the patient to buy multiple colonies of ants and bask in their glory! its sadly quite contagious it speculatively infects around 99.9% of the ant keeping community.
For those beginning this road into the Hobby, start small, start simple, its a journey, its more like the hobby of bonsai tree's than go karting, it takes patience, it takes time, but as with any hobby, the more time you put into it, if you have passion, dedication, you both grow together, you feel the amazing feat of taking a colony from a Queen to an empire, seeing your first workers emerge, or the first time they forage, its a hobby filled with curiosity, just in the early days you have to be careful that you don't get too curious and overly stress a founding colony, i think this lesson only ever really comes with time, experience and a sort of maturity into the hobby, there is probably not a soul alive who has made the initiation into this critical error, failure is not losing a colony, it will happen, this hobby presents unusual challenges, with an incredible amount of learning, not just about Ants and their various genus and species, but about the environment, how to master and control an environment to successfully keep your ants, its about nutrition, lets face it you often end up down a scientific rabbit hole to progress, the famous line of a pokemon master,  "Got to catch them all" to do this you have to know the pokemon, what it needs, how to care for it, this is where "Antkeepernitis" kicks in, so be careful!

In the beginning you have a Queen and months of little to no changes, She has to lay brood, the brood has to develop, at this stage if the Queen has a few workers, they have a limited capacity as to the workload they can undertake, between the various tasks they must complete, Ants spend an incredible amount of time, cleaning their environment, cleaning and caring for the brood, foraging for food and the labour intensive task of harvesting that resource and bringing it back to the colony, its a lot of work for a small colony to complete, as the colony grows you will experience more and more of the workers, foraging, they use the youngest, weaker workers, as nursery nurses, they have the numbers to keep a sustained work force within the queens chamber nursing the brood, the queen and doing all of the cleaning, the older more mature workers which will most likely number in the majority, will undertake the foraging and resource management roles, you colony is now developing the logistics it needs to really start to grow and become interesting, depending on the species you care for will ultimately dictate the work load, the size of the colony, the size of their out world/foraging area and nest capacity, whether your using additional live cleaner insects, such as springtails, isopods, beetles, etc.

If you have any Questions regarding Ant keeping or would like me to create any content to help explain or for tutorial and learning purposes, let me know in the comments below!

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Current Channel Projects -

29/4/2022

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Explore The Store

Interviewing or reviewing Ant related stores worldwide.

Myrmecology Research; Review & Discussions

Discovering research, creating content that reviews or discusses this research with the ant keeping community.

Ants In The Wild

With summer fast approaching this year will see the continuation of the Ants in the wild series.

Colony Updates

Video content following our colonies, new colonies, old colonies, the good the bad and the Ants.

Community collaborations

Getting together with fellow content creators and community members to bring you great content.

Being away so much with work commitments, I have been thinking of and looking at projects that I can continue to work on, without the need to be with my colonies to film the content, remaining hopeful at some point in the near future I will find more time to be at home and be able to create more content.
I will focus on these 5 narratives to continue to bring you all the content you love!
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I FOund Ants In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

29/4/2022

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Channel Remap - What have i done!?

29/4/2022

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It may come as a surprise too many! today I unlisted all of my previous content on our youtube channel.

I consulted with friends and the fellow community, all of whom suggested they would rather I kept my old content on the channel, I'm sorry everyone!
I have decided to run a trial period, a total remap of the channel, new content ideas, projects and content, all of my old content will now be archived available to watch via direct links only.

Over the course of the next few days, I will be putting together an index on my website, so that you can watch all my previous content should you wish to reminisce! If by popular demand, people request that my old content becomes public again then i may end the trial and recommission our older content.

My work life and sporadic commitments, mean that I will struggle with uploading regular content, however I will en-devour to release and create content, as and when I can, hopefully we shall not suffer such a content drought again!

Thank you to everyone who has waited for my return, honestly your all amazing! stay legendary!
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Ban Gel Ant Farms Campaign over 100 Signatures

27/7/2021

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We have less than 5 months to reach 10,000 signatures, I know its a long road, I believe in all of you to help make this happen, if a dog chew was poisoning dogs, if a reptile product was harming reptiles, these petitions would get so much support, this is the same thing, these products are harming our pets, they promote poor husbandry, this is a campaign that can bring light to our wonderful hobby and show people that we truly care for our pets, like all pet owners care for theirs, please keep telling people about the petition, together we can make a change, together we can show we want responsible products designed around the welfare of the ants!

Don't give up, keep trying to get the petition signed! 
Stay legendary! 
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Channel Update

27/7/2021

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For those that follow my social media or know me within the community, may know my current employment situation has changed, The position I held for 2 years, which gave me the stability I needed to create my content, came to an end, so I'm back to contracting on a temporary basis across the country or globe, I will be creating content every chance I get, for the foreseeable future it will be very sporadic opportunities.

This will not affect the operations of the hobbyist shop I have set up, a new way you can support the channel, by purchasing some items I may have for sale, these items will be sent out regardless of where I am, as I have help to ensure any sales will be honoured! currently have some isopods for sale and will be adding some new items this week so keep an eye out! 
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Harpegnathos Venator + Natural Set Up

2/7/2021

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    Ants & The Colonialist
    Hobbyist Ant Keeper,  Student of Ants.
    Residing in the UK.

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    JC Ant's
    Personal Ant Journal,
    Residing in the UK.

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